Introduction

Whole Systems Approach to Ecological Design

Appropriate Technology: Water

Organic Agriculture and Local Food

Appropriate Technology: Energy

Green Building & Retrofitting

Appropriate Technology: Water
Whole Systems Approach to Water Constructed Wetlands Treatment Rainwater Harvesting Lagoon and Tank Based Treatment

Rainwater Harvesting

Rainwater is typically collected from roofs and stored in tanks adjacent to houses. Excellent manuals are available from The International Rainwater Harvesting Alliance (www.irha-h2o.org).  Usually the first amount of rain after a dry period is flushed to the ground.  The rain is then stored and used as shown opposite.

Ferrocement

Ferro-cement rainwater tanks being built in Bolivia. The tank opposite has the calcualtions to enable future tanks to be built in the village.

Often a sand filter is used between the storage tank and the house.  This can be backflushed every year with water pressure.

Sand filter

 

  • Composting Toilets
  • Ecohouse

    Illustration from Ecohouse by Sue Roaf et al - Click on image to enlarge
    Can you send a bigger image?

    irha

    The International Rainwater Harvesting Alliance was created during the World Summit for Sustainable Development as a response to the ever-increasing water management crisis - Click on image for more information